The wire rope hoist has an overload protection feature. Depending on the type, the load of the fixed point crosshead is directly or indirectly measured, or the motor current of the hoist drive is recorded during lifting.
This allows the overload protection to measure the suspended load and ensures that the wire rope hoist cannot lift any load which exceeds the maximum load capacity.
In addition, the overload protection has a protective device to prevent lifting the load with a sudden jolt (sudden load increase).
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Danger from falling suspended load! Despite this overload protection, the crane could be damaged by a load that is too heavy, causing the load to fall, killing or injuring people. Despite the overload protection, do not exceed the maximum load capacity of the crane! |
If the wire rope hoist no longer lifts with the button pressed:
● The overload protection has triggered. The crane is now loaded with over 110% of its maximum load capacity.
● With load display: The load display flashes.
● With horn: The horn sounds.
Release the ‘Lift’ button.
Press the ‘Lower’ button for at
least 2 seconds and set down the load.
● With ABUControl: For 10 seconds only slow lifting speed can be used for lowering. This prevents the crane from rocking with overload at fast lifting speed.
If the wire rope hoist briefly halts when lifting a load:
● The overload protection has detected lifting with a sudden jolt (sudden load increase).
● The wire rope hoist lifts for 3 seconds only at slow lifting speed.
Continue to hold the 'Lift'
button completely pressed (stage 2).
● After 3 seconds, the wire rope hoist accelerates again to the fast lifting speed.
If the wire rope hoist no longer lifts and lowers:
● The crane is now loaded with over 130% of its maximum load capacity.
● The wire rope hoist blocks lifting and lowering.
To set down the load, the
overload protection must be temporarily bypassed.
See the ABUControl Product Manual.
In joint operation of two trolleys on a crane, the overload protection of both trolleys is jointly evaluated.
If the hoist of one of the trolleys is overloaded, the other trolley is stopped simultaneously.
If the overload protection of one of the hoists has triggered in individual operation:
● The overloaded hoist can only be used to lower the load.
This enables a load slung on one or both hoists to be safely set down.
● In addition, the other hoist can only be used for lifting.
This ensures that with a load which is slung on both hoists and has overloaded one of them, the load will not be lowered with the other hoist. That would further overload the already overloaded hoist.
By lifting a load (which is slung on both hoists) with the other hoist, the overloaded hoist can be relieved.
If the overload protection of one of the hoists has triggered in joint operation:
● Only lowering is possible with both hoists.
This enables a load slung on both hoists to be safely set down.
If the overload protection for the total load has triggered in individual operation:
● The overloaded hoist can only be used to lower the load.
This enables the load slung on one or both hoists to be safely set down.
In addition, the crane cannot be further overloaded.
● The other hoist can be used neither for lifting nor lowering.
If the overload protection for the total load has triggered in joint operation:
● Both hoists can only be lowered in joint operation.
This enables a load slung on both hoists to be safely set down.
This ensures that the crane cannot be further overloaded.
The chain hoist has a special overload protection (friction clutch). This ensures that the chain hoist cannot be used to lift loads that could cause direct mechanical damage to the chain hoist. It also prevents damage to the chain hoist if the load hook in the highest hook position knocks against the housing from below.
Nevertheless, do not exceed the maximum load capacity of the chain hoist!
If the load hook no longer moves, but the chain hoist is still running:
● The friction clutch has engaged.
Release the ‘Lift’ button.
Press the ‘Lower’ button and set
down the load.
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Danger from falling suspended load! Moving to the highest hook position permanently damages the friction clutch. This could cause the load to fall, killing or injuring people. Never run the load hook so far up that the friction clutch engages. |